3.4.48 \(\int \frac {(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x))}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\) [348]

Optimal. Leaf size=75 \[ \frac {2 (A b+a B) E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d}+\frac {2 (3 a A+b B) F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 d}+\frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d} \]

[Out]

2*(A*b+B*a)*(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*EllipticE(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))/d+2/3*(3*A*a
+B*b)*(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*EllipticF(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))/d+2/3*b*B*sin(d*x+
c)*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d

________________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi [A]
time = 0.10, antiderivative size = 75, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 31, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.161, Rules used = {3047, 3102, 2827, 2720, 2719} \begin {gather*} \frac {2 (3 a A+b B) F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 d}+\frac {2 (a B+A b) E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d}+\frac {2 b B \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{3 d} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[((a + b*Cos[c + d*x])*(A + B*Cos[c + d*x]))/Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*(A*b + a*B)*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/d + (2*(3*a*A + b*B)*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/(3*d) + (2*b*B*Sqrt[
Cos[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/(3*d)

Rule 2719

Int[Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticE[(1/2)*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ[{
c, d}, x]

Rule 2720

Int[1/Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticF[(1/2)*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ
[{c, d}, x]

Rule 2827

Int[((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[c, Int[(b*S
in[e + f*x])^m, x], x] + Dist[d/b, Int[(b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, e, f, m}, x]

Rule 3047

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(
e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m*(A*c + (B*c + A*d)*Sin[e + f*x] + B*d*Sin[e + f*x
]^2), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, m}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0]

Rule 3102

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (
f_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-C)*Cos[e + f*x]*((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1)/(b*f*(m + 2))), x] + Dist[1/(
b*(m + 2)), Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m*Simp[A*b*(m + 2) + b*C*(m + 1) + (b*B*(m + 2) - a*C)*Sin[e + f*x], x],
x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, A, B, C, m}, x] &&  !LtQ[m, -1]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {(a+b \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x))}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx &=\int \frac {a A+(A b+a B) \cos (c+d x)+b B \cos ^2(c+d x)}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {2}{3} \int \frac {\frac {1}{2} (3 a A+b B)+\frac {3}{2} (A b+a B) \cos (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}+(A b+a B) \int \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \, dx+\frac {1}{3} (3 a A+b B) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {2 (A b+a B) E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d}+\frac {2 (3 a A+b B) F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 d}+\frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}\\ \end {align*}

________________________________________________________________________________________

Mathematica [A]
time = 0.24, size = 67, normalized size = 0.89 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \left (3 (A b+a B) E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )+(3 a A+b B) F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )+b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)\right )}{3 d} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[((a + b*Cos[c + d*x])*(A + B*Cos[c + d*x]))/Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*(3*(A*b + a*B)*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2] + (3*a*A + b*B)*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2] + b*B*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]
*Sin[c + d*x]))/(3*d)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(325\) vs. \(2(121)=242\).
time = 0.28, size = 326, normalized size = 4.35

method	result	size
default	\(-\frac {2 \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \left (4 B \cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right ) b +3 a A \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, \EllipticF \left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )-3 A \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, \EllipticE \left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right ) b -2 B \cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right ) b +B b \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, \EllipticF \left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )-3 B \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, \EllipticE \left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right ) a \right )}{3 \sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, d}\)	\(326\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a+b*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

-2/3*((2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(4*B*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4*b+3*
a*A*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))-3*A*(s
in(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*b-2*B*cos(1/
2*d*x+1/2*c)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2*b+B*b*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*Elliptic
F(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))-3*B*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticE(cos(
1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*a)/(-2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/(2*cos(1/2*
d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)/d

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*(b*cos(d*x + c) + a)/sqrt(cos(d*x + c)), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Fricas [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.
time = 0.12, size = 156, normalized size = 2.08 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \, B b \sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + \sqrt {2} {\left (-3 i \, A a - i \, B b\right )} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) + \sqrt {2} {\left (3 i \, A a + i \, B b\right )} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) - 3 \, \sqrt {2} {\left (-i \, B a - i \, A b\right )} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right ) - 3 \, \sqrt {2} {\left (i \, B a + i \, A b\right )} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right )}{3 \, d} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

1/3*(2*B*b*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))*sin(d*x + c) + sqrt(2)*(-3*I*A*a - I*B*b)*weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c
) + I*sin(d*x + c)) + sqrt(2)*(3*I*A*a + I*B*b)*weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c) - I*sin(d*x + c)) - 3*
sqrt(2)*(-I*B*a - I*A*b)*weierstrassZeta(-4, 0, weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c) + I*sin(d*x + c))) - 3
*sqrt(2)*(I*B*a + I*A*b)*weierstrassZeta(-4, 0, weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c) - I*sin(d*x + c))))/d

________________________________________________________________________________________

Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\left (A + B \cos {\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \left (a + b \cos {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )}{\sqrt {\cos {\left (c + d x \right )}}}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral((A + B*cos(c + d*x))*(a + b*cos(c + d*x))/sqrt(cos(c + d*x)), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*(b*cos(d*x + c) + a)/sqrt(cos(d*x + c)), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Mupad [B]
time = 0.99, size = 85, normalized size = 1.13 \begin {gather*} \frac {2\,B\,b\,\left (\sqrt {\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\,\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )+\mathrm {F}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\middle |2\right )\right )}{3\,d}+\frac {2\,A\,a\,\mathrm {F}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\middle |2\right )}{d}+\frac {2\,A\,b\,\mathrm {E}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\middle |2\right )}{d}+\frac {2\,B\,a\,\mathrm {E}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\middle |2\right )}{d} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(((A + B*cos(c + d*x))*(a + b*cos(c + d*x)))/cos(c + d*x)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

(2*B*b*(cos(c + d*x)^(1/2)*sin(c + d*x) + ellipticF(c/2 + (d*x)/2, 2)))/(3*d) + (2*A*a*ellipticF(c/2 + (d*x)/2
, 2))/d + (2*A*b*ellipticE(c/2 + (d*x)/2, 2))/d + (2*B*a*ellipticE(c/2 + (d*x)/2, 2))/d

________________________________________________________________________________________